ATI TEAS English

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: "Krista was not sure whom to hold responsible for the broken window." In this sentence, "whom" is the object of the verb "to hold," making it the correct pronoun choice. "Who" is used for the subject of a sentence, not the object. Choice A is incorrect because it incorrectly uses "who" instead of "whom." Choice B is incorrect because it uses the incorrect word order "whom was responsible." Choice D is incorrect because it uses the preposition "on" unnecessarily and has a wordy structure compared to the concise and grammatically correct choice C.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because there is an error in the verb tense. The sentence "She said that she would finish the report yesterday" has a mismatch in tenses - "would finish" is in the future tense, while "yesterday" indicates the past. This creates a contradiction in the timeline of events. In contrast, choices B, C, and D all maintain consistency in their verb tenses, with past tense used for past events and future tense used for future events.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "All of the board members are in agreement on the issue." This sentence demonstrates subject-verb agreement because the plural subject "board members" correctly takes the plural verb "are." In contrast, choices B, C, and D have subject-verb agreement errors. In choice B, the singular subject "Each" should be paired with the singular verb "was," not "were." In choice C, the singular subject "Neither" should be paired with the singular verb "is," not "are." In choice D, the singular subject "Any" should be paired with the singular verb "is," not "are." Overall, choice A is the only sentence that maintains consistent subject-verb agreement.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a concluding statement in an argument should summarize the main points to reinforce the argument's validity. This helps to remind the audience of the key takeaways and solidifies the argument's stance. A: Introducing new points in the conclusion can confuse the audience and distract from the main argument. C: Explaining other perspectives in the conclusion can dilute the argument's impact and weaken the main position. D: Using a metaphor may be creative, but it is not essential in a concluding statement and may not always effectively reinforce the main idea.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the sentence correctly uses double quotation marks for the dialogue spoken by Grady. The dialogue itself is enclosed within double quotation marks, while the entire sentence is enclosed within single quotation marks. This is the standard convention for punctuating dialogue in writing. Incorrect choices: A: Incorrect use of single and double quotation marks. The entire sentence should be enclosed in single quotation marks, not double. B: Missing quotation marks around the dialogue spoken by Grady. Dialogue should be enclosed in quotation marks. D: The entire sentence should be enclosed in single quotation marks, not double.