ATI TEAS English

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Prewriting. This stage involves brainstorming, outlining, and planning the content of the writing before starting the first draft. It helps in organizing thoughts, developing ideas, and setting a clear direction for the writing. Prewriting is essential for laying a strong foundation for the writing process. Revising (B), Conferencing (C), and Editing (D) come after the first draft is written and focus on refining and improving the content, structure, and grammar of the writing. Therefore, prewriting is the key initial step that should be completed before starting the first draft.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it accurately represents the sequential steps in the writing process. Prewriting involves generating ideas, drafting is the initial writing phase, conferencing involves getting feedback, revision is refining content, and editing focuses on grammar and style. Choice B is incorrect because brainstorming and outlining are part of prewriting, peer-review typically comes after drafting, and researching should occur before writing. Choice C is incorrect because researching usually precedes prewriting, writing comes after prewriting, and conferencing should happen during the revision stage. Choice D is incorrect because revising should follow drafting, researching should be done before writing, and proofreading is typically the final step after editing.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: A doctrine. The suffix -ism is commonly used to denote a belief system or doctrine. Polytheism refers to the belief in multiple gods, communism to a political and economic doctrine, and nationalism to a doctrine emphasizing national identity. Choices B, C, and D do not accurately capture the essence of -ism as a suffix denoting a specific belief system or doctrine.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because "bi," "re," and "un" are prefixes that appear at the beginning of base words to change their meaning. Prefixes are added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning or create a new word. In this case, "bi-" means two or twice, "re-" means again or back, and "un-" means not or opposite of. Therefore, these prefixes alter the original meaning of the base words they are attached to. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they incorrectly describe the function and position of prefixes in relation to base words. Prefixes always appear at the beginning of base words, not at the end, and they are used to modify or change the meaning of the base word, not to simply enhance or emphasize it.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the sentence correctly uses double quotation marks for the dialogue spoken by Grady. The dialogue itself is enclosed within double quotation marks, while the entire sentence is enclosed within single quotation marks. This is the standard convention for punctuating dialogue in writing. Incorrect choices: A: Incorrect use of single and double quotation marks. The entire sentence should be enclosed in single quotation marks, not double. B: Missing quotation marks around the dialogue spoken by Grady. Dialogue should be enclosed in quotation marks. D: The entire sentence should be enclosed in single quotation marks, not double.