ATI TEAS English

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Prewriting. This stage involves brainstorming, outlining, and planning the content of the writing before starting the first draft. It helps in organizing thoughts, developing ideas, and setting a clear direction for the writing. Prewriting is essential for laying a strong foundation for the writing process. Revising (B), Conferencing (C), and Editing (D) come after the first draft is written and focus on refining and improving the content, structure, and grammar of the writing. Therefore, prewriting is the key initial step that should be completed before starting the first draft.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The prefix "poly-" means "many." In the word polygon, "poly-" is derived from the Greek word "polys," which translates to "many." A polygon is a geometric shape with many sides. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Summary: A (Few) is incorrect because "poly-" means many, not few. B (Several) is incorrect because "poly-" implies a larger quantity than several. C (None) is incorrect because "poly-" does have a specific meaning, which is many.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Regardless. This transitional word indicates a contrast or opposition between ideas. "Regardless" is used to show that a particular fact or situation does not affect the truth of what you are saying. The other choices - B: Furthermore, C: Additionally, and D: Moreover - are all used to add more information or strengthen a point, rather than to show contrast.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Study. The suffix -logy is derived from the Greek word "logia," meaning "study" or "science." In the given words, anthropology is the study of humans, biology is the study of living organisms, cosmetology is the study of beauty treatments, etymology is the study of word origins, and genealogy is the study of family history. Therefore, the common theme among these words is that they all represent different fields of study or sciences, making "Study" the most likely meaning of the suffix -logy. Summary: A: Record - Incorrect. The suffix -logy does not imply recording but rather the study or science of a specific field. C: Science - Incorrect. While -logy is related to science, the primary meaning is study rather than science itself. D: Technique - Incorrect. The suffix -logy does not pertain to techniques but rather to the academic study or science of a subject.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: -ize. This suffix is commonly used to form verbs, not nouns. Words like "realize" and "organize" are verbs, not nouns. Suffixes A, B, and C are commonly used to form nouns from other parts of speech. -ation is used for action or result nouns, -ness for abstract nouns, and -ity for quality or state nouns. These suffixes are not typically used to form verbs.