Reading Comprehension Practice Test HESI A2

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the passage does not mention that vanilla worked better than lemon for stress. Step-by-step rationale: 1. The passage mentions subjects were given mild stressors (A). 2. It also states lemon and lavender scents were tested (B). 3. However, there is no mention of vanilla working better than lemon for stress in the passage. 4. Therefore, option C is not listed as a detail in the passage, making it the correct answer. Other choices are incorrect as they are all mentioned in the passage.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the passage discusses the positive effects of receiving direct exposure to sunlight, such as improving mood and aiding in the production of vitamin D. It highlights benefits like boosting immunity and regulating sleep. Option B is incorrect as the passage does not emphasize negative impacts. Option C is incorrect because while the passage mentions vitamin D, it does not focus solely on its role in maintaining healthy bones. Option D is incorrect as the passage does mention vitamin D synthesis but does not solely revolve around this aspect.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, "The Debate over Barefoot Running." This title accurately reflects the content of the passage which likely discusses the pros and cons, controversies, and differing opinions surrounding barefoot running. It is a neutral and comprehensive title that encompasses the various perspectives on the topic. Explanation for why the other choices are incorrect: A: "Everyone Should Run Barefoot" is too prescriptive and overly positive, not capturing the nuanced discussion and differing viewpoints that are likely present in the passage. B: "How to Prevent Running Injuries" is too specific and does not address the broader topic of barefoot running and its controversies. C: "Modern Road Surfaces Versus Barefoot Running" is too narrow in focus, only highlighting one aspect of barefoot running rather than the overall debate.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the passage likely focuses on how high fructose corn syrup may contribute to obesity, given its high sugar content and prevalence in processed foods. This choice aligns with common concerns about the impact of HFCS on public health. Choice A is incorrect because the passage may not only discuss health risks but also other aspects of HFCS. Choice C is incorrect as the manufacturing process is not the main idea of the passage. Choice D is incorrect as the preference of rats for HFCS is not likely the main focus of the passage.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Environmental toxins may have dire health effects over time. This is because the passage likely discusses how exposure to toxins in the environment can negatively impact health. Other choices are incorrect: B focuses on a specific toxin (lead) rather than toxins in general; C mentions a specific location where toxins accumulate rather than the overall impact on health; and D introduces unrelated information about a university rather than the main idea of the passage.