ATI TEAS English

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. A colon is used to introduce a list or explanation after a complete sentence. The colon signals to the reader that what follows is directly related to and expands upon the preceding sentence. It helps to provide clarity and organization in writing. Choice A is incorrect because a colon does not join two related sentences; that is the role of a semicolon. Choice B is incorrect as a colon does not specifically set off direct quotes. Choice D is incorrect because a colon does not separate clauses in a compound sentence; that is typically done with a semicolon or conjunction.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Regardless. This transitional word indicates a contrast or opposition between ideas. "Regardless" is used to show that a particular fact or situation does not affect the truth of what you are saying. The other choices - B: Furthermore, C: Additionally, and D: Moreover - are all used to add more information or strengthen a point, rather than to show contrast.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Cause-and-effect words. Therefore, because, and accordingly signal a cause-and-effect relationship between events or ideas. "Therefore" indicates a conclusion based on the preceding information, "because" shows the reason behind an action, and "accordingly" signifies a logical consequence. Emphasis words (A) are used to highlight important points, compare/contrast words (B) show similarities and differences, and temporal sequencing words (D) indicate time order. In this case, the signal words in question specifically point to cause-and-effect relationships, making choice C the correct answer.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it maintains clarity and correct sentence structure. In this sentence, the subject "she" is followed by the verb "says," then the direct statement she is making. Choice C correctly places "that some of the outfits that students wear to school are distracting and inappropriate" after "She says," making it a clear and coherent sentence. Choices A, B, and D all have issues with sentence structure and clarity. Choice A places "she is saying" in the middle of the sentence, disrupting the flow. Choice B incorrectly separates "she says" from the statement it is introducing. Choice D creates a confusing structure by placing "that students wear outfits to school" at the end of the sentence. These choices do not effectively communicate the intended message compared to choice C.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the sentence correctly uses double quotation marks for the dialogue spoken by Grady. The dialogue itself is enclosed within double quotation marks, while the entire sentence is enclosed within single quotation marks. This is the standard convention for punctuating dialogue in writing. Incorrect choices: A: Incorrect use of single and double quotation marks. The entire sentence should be enclosed in single quotation marks, not double. B: Missing quotation marks around the dialogue spoken by Grady. Dialogue should be enclosed in quotation marks. D: The entire sentence should be enclosed in single quotation marks, not double.