Nursing Metric Conversions

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter. Therefore, 0.5 liters x 1000 = 500 milliliters. So, the correct answer is B: 500 ml. Choice A (50 ml) is incorrect as it is the result of multiplying by 10 instead of 1000. Choice C (5 ml) is incorrect as it is the result of dividing by 10 instead of multiplying by 1000. Choice D (0.5 ml) is incorrect as it represents the original amount in milliliters instead of the converted value.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: meter. In the metric system, 'm' stands for meter, which is the base unit of length. Mole (B) is a unit of amount of substance, milli (C) represents a prefix meaning one-thousandth, and micro (D) represents a prefix meaning one-millionth. Therefore, A is the correct choice as it directly corresponds to the unit of length in the metric system.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: grams. Grams are the base unit for mass in the metric system. The metric system is based on powers of ten, making it easy to convert between units. Milligrams (A) are smaller units, kilograms (C) are larger units, and tons (D) are even larger units. Grams are the most commonly used unit for measuring everyday items and are the standard unit for mass in the metric system.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert gallons to ounces, we know that 1 gallon is equal to 128 fluid ounces. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Choice A (64 ounces) is incorrect as it represents half a gallon. Choice C (100 ounces) and D (150 ounces) do not correspond to the standard conversion of gallons to ounces.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert milliliters to liters, divide by 1000 since 1 liter = 1000 milliliters. So, 2000 milliliters ÷ 1000 = 2 liters. Choice B is correct. Choice A is incorrect as it's 0.2 liters (misplaced decimal). Choice C is incorrect as it's 0.02 liters (decimal off by a factor of 10). Choice D is incorrect as it's 20 liters (decimal misplaced).