Nursing Metric Conversions

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit is A: (C * 9/5) + 32. To convert Celsius to Fahrenheit, you first multiply the Celsius temperature by 9/5 to get the equivalent in Fahrenheit scale, then add 32 to adjust for the offset between the two scales. This formula correctly accounts for both the scaling factor and the offset. Choices B, C, and D have incorrect scaling factors or offsets, leading to inaccurate conversions. B uses the incorrect scaling factor, C and D incorrectly subtract 32 instead of adding it.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 0.3 ml. To convert milliliters to milliliters, we don't need to change the value. Therefore, the equivalent of 0.3 milliliters is still 0.3 ml. A: 0.03 ml - This is incorrect as it represents a value that is one-tenth of the original amount. C: 3 ml - This is incorrect as it represents a value that is 10 times greater than the original amount. D: 30 ml - This is incorrect as it represents a value that is 100 times greater than the original amount.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The metric prefix Tera is abbreviated as T- and represents 10^12, which means 1 trillion. Tera is derived from the Greek word for "monster" or "giant." Therefore, the correct numerical value for Tera is 10^12. Choice A (10^6) is incorrect as it represents the metric prefix "Mega." Choice B (10^9) is incorrect as it represents the metric prefix "Giga." Choice D (10^3) is incorrect as it represents the metric prefix "Kilo."

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 1000 grams. This is because there are 1000 grams in one kilogram. The prefix "kilo-" signifies 1000 in the metric system. Therefore, when converting from kilograms to grams, we multiply by 1000. The other choices are incorrect because A (100 grams) is the conversion from decagrams to grams, C (500 grams) is not the correct conversion from kilograms, and D (2000 grams) is the equivalent of 2 kilograms, not 1 kilogram. Thus, B is the correct answer.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert milliliters to liters, divide by 1000 since 1 liter = 1000 milliliters. So, 2000 milliliters ÷ 1000 = 2 liters. Choice B is correct. Choice A is incorrect as it's 0.2 liters (misplaced decimal). Choice C is incorrect as it's 0.02 liters (decimal off by a factor of 10). Choice D is incorrect as it's 20 liters (decimal misplaced).