Nursing Metric Conversions

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Exact Equivalent. This term refers to a precise conversion between two different units of measurement without any approximation. In this case, 1 inch is exactly equal to 2.54 centimeters, making it an exact equivalent. A: Law of Conservation of Units - This choice is incorrect because it does not refer to the specific term used for the conversion between inches and centimeters. B: International Yard - This choice is incorrect as it does not accurately describe the relationship between inches and centimeters. C: Standard Conversion Factor - This choice is incorrect because it is a general term and does not specifically address the exact relationship between inches and centimeters.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter. Therefore, to find how many milliliters are in 0.5 liters, you would multiply 0.5 by 1000 which equals 500 ml. This makes choice A, 500 ml, the correct answer. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert liters to milliliters. Choice B (50 ml) is 10 times less than the correct answer, choice C (5 ml) is 100 times less, and choice D (0.5 ml) is 1000 times less than the correct answer.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 because there are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter. So, 3,540 liters x 1000 = 3,540,000 mL. Therefore, choice B (3,540,000 mL) is the correct answer. Choice A (354,000 mL) is incorrect because it doesn't account for the conversion factor. Choice C (35,400 mL) and choice D (35,400,000 mL) are also incorrect as they do not correctly apply the conversion factor.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The number 0.2 rounded to the nearest tenth means rounding to one decimal place. Since the digit after the tenths place is 0, we keep the tenths place as it is. Therefore, the correct answer is B: 0.2. A: 0.1 - Incorrect, this is rounding down to the nearest tenth. C: 0.3 - Incorrect, this is rounding up to the nearest tenth. D: 0.25 - Incorrect, this is rounding to the nearest hundredth, not tenth.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert 35.4 centimeters to kilometers, we need to divide by 100, as there are 100 centimeters in a meter and 1000 meters in a kilometer. Therefore, 35.4 cm ÷ 100 = 0.354 meters. To convert meters to kilometers, we divide by 1000, so 0.354 m ÷ 1000 = 0.000354 km, which is choice B. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not follow the correct conversion factor.