Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: More than what is needed or usual. Excess refers to an amount that surpasses what is required or typical. This is because excess implies an abundance or surplus beyond the necessary quantity. Choice A is incorrect as it describes a deficiency, not excess. Choice C is incorrect as it suggests an exact match, which is not the definition of excess. Choice D is incorrect as it relates to a comparison with average, which is not necessarily relevant to the concept of excess.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: favorites. In this context, "favorites" specifically refers to the items the patient likes the most. The nurse is asking the patient to choose the items that are his most preferred or beloved dishes from the menu. "Selections" (B) and "choices" (D) are too general and don't emphasize the personal liking aspect. "Preferences" (C) is close in meaning to "favorites," but it does not capture the idea of personal preference as strongly as "favorites" does in this context.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "She has completed the project." This sentence uses the correct form of the present perfect tense with the auxiliary verb "has" followed by the past participle "completed." The subject "She" agrees with the verb form. Choice A is incorrect due to the lack of agreement in verb form - "completed" should be used instead of "completes." Choice C is incorrect because the verb "been" is unnecessary in this context and does not match the tense structure. Choice D is incorrect as it repeats the same sentence as the correct answer, but the question asked for the unique correct form.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Purified. Aseptic means free from contamination by harmful bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms. Purified best describes this term as it implies the removal of contaminants. Choice A (Sterilized) refers to the complete destruction of all microorganisms, not just contamination removal. Choices C (Contaminated) and D (Polluted) are incorrect as they both imply the presence of harmful microorganisms, which is the opposite of aseptic.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: despite. This is because "despite" is used to show contrast or "in spite of" something. In this case, the sentence implies that she still attended the party even though she disliked the host. The other choices are incorrect because: A: "because of" implies a reason for attending the party, which doesn't align with the context of the sentence. C: "in spite of" is another way to express contrast, but it is slightly less appropriate in this context compared to "despite." D: "due to" is used to indicate cause, so it doesn't fit the intended meaning of the sentence.