HESI A2 Practice Vocabulary

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Cloth. In the sentence, the word "diapers" indicates a material used for baby care, which is cloth in this case. "Close" (A) means near, "Clothing" (B) is garments, and "Clothes" (D) is general attire, all of which are unrelated to diapers. Therefore, the most fitting choice is C.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Praiseworthy. Exemplary means serving as a desirable model; commendable. The word has a positive connotation, indicating high quality or excellence. Choice A, Disappointing, is the opposite of exemplary. Choices C and D, Ordinary and Unacceptable, do not capture the positive and commendable nature of the term 'Exemplary.'

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Closed or obstructed. 'Occluded' means to be blocked or obstructed. This term is commonly used in various fields such as medicine and meteorology to describe a blockage or obstruction. The other choices are incorrect: A is the opposite of occluded, C suggests a partial obstruction, and D means to be enlarged rather than blocked. Therefore, B is the correct choice as it accurately reflects the meaning of 'occluded'.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it is an incomplete sentence lacking a main subject or verb. "While they were sleeping" is a dependent clause and cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. The other choices (B, C, D) all have complete subject-verb structures, making them independent sentences.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: To make worse. Exacerbate means to increase the severity or intensity of something negative. This is the opposite of choice A, which means to lessen in intensity. Choice C, to neutralize, is incorrect because exacerbate does not imply any form of neutralization. Choice D, to control, is also wrong as exacerbate does not involve managing or regulating a situation. Overall, the correct answer, B, best captures the meaning of exacerbate by indicating a worsening or aggravation of a situation.