HESI A2 Vocabulary Quizlet

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: bilateral. "Bi" means two or both, and "lateral" refers to sides. Therefore, bilateral means on both sides. Choice B, insufficient, means not enough. Choice C, bicuspid, refers to a type of tooth with two points. Choice D, congruent, means in agreement or having the same size and shape.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Farthest from injury. In anatomical terms, 'distal' refers to a body part that is farthest away from a point of reference, usually the point of attachment or origin. This is the most accurate description of the term 'distal' in medical contexts. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Receives blood from lungs - This describes the function of a specific body part, not the location or position. C: Closest to heart - This describes proximity to the heart, which is the opposite of what 'distal' means. D: Empathetic - This choice is unrelated to the anatomical term 'distal' and does not provide a relevant description.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: forbid. 'Proscribe' means to officially forbid something. The root word 'pro' means 'before' or 'in front of,' and 'scribe' means 'write.' Therefore, 'proscribe' literally means 'to write before,' as in writing a law or rule to prohibit something. Choice A, anticipate, is incorrect as it means to expect or foresee. Choice B, prevent, is incorrect as it means to stop something from happening. Choice C, defeat, is incorrect as it means to overcome or win against someone or something.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct pronoun to complete the sentence is "Her" because it is used as an object pronoun to refer to a female person. In this context, the pronoun is likely replacing the name of a female individual. "Hers" is incorrect as it is a possessive pronoun, not suitable for the context. Choices C and D, "Best" and "More greatest," are adjectives and not pronouns, making them unsuitable for completing the sentence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Measures contributing to cleanliness. Hygiene refers to practices that promote cleanliness and health. In the context of the sentence, skimping on personal hygiene would mean neglecting activities such as washing, grooming, and sanitation. Choice B, financial resources, and Choice C, insurance, are unrelated to the meaning of hygiene in this context. Choice D, friendliness, is also irrelevant as it does not relate to cleanliness or health.