HESI A2 Grammar Practice Test 2024

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: presents. In the sentence, 'presents' is the correct form of the verb to agree with the subject 'condition.' It is the third-person singular form of the verb 'present.' Choice A (presence) is a noun, not a verb. Choice C (present) is the base form of the verb and does not match the subject-verb agreement. Choice D (prescience) is a completely different word that does not fit the context of the sentence. Therefore, B is the only option that makes the sentence grammatically correct.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, "laying." The verb "laying" is incorrect because it should be "laying bricks" instead of "laying a brick." The correct form should be "laying bricks to build a foundation." The other choices (A, B, C) are not incorrect in the sentence and do not affect the sentence's overall meaning or grammar.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, "hungrily." In this sentence, we need an adverb to describe how Dean eyed the cheesecake after waking up. "Hungrily" is the correct adverb form to modify the verb "eyed." Choice A, "hungry," is an adjective and does not modify the verb correctly. Choice B, "hungriest," is a superlative form and does not fit the context of the sentence. Choice D, "more hungry," is a comparative form and also does not suit the sentence structure.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: have to. In the sentence, the verb "try" should be followed by a base form of the verb, which is "have to" in this case. "Have to" indicates the necessity or obligation to try hard. A: "has to" is incorrect because it is present tense and does not match the tense of the sentence. B: "haven't" is incorrect because it does not fit the structure of the sentence. C: "had to" is incorrect as it indicates a past obligation, which is not suitable in this context. Therefore, D is the correct choice as it maintains the correct tense and meaning of the sentence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: swam. In this sentence, 'swam' is the past tense of 'swim,' which is the correct verb form to use to maintain subject-verb agreement. 'Swimmed' (B) is not a proper past tense form of 'swim.' 'Swum' (C) is the past participle form of 'swim' and is not appropriate here. 'Swim' (D) is the base form of the verb and does not match the past tense needed in the sentence.