HESI A2 Vocabulary Quizlet

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The word 'parameters' in this context refers to the limits or boundaries set by medical ethics for the nurse's actions. It defines the acceptable behavior and actions within a specific framework. 'Laws' (A) are legal regulations, not ethical guidelines. 'Common sense' (C) is subjective and not specific to medical ethics. 'Structure' (D) does not capture the idea of boundaries or limits imposed by ethical standards. Therefore, 'Limits' (B) is the most appropriate choice.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Back. The posterior part of the body refers to the rear or back side of the body. This is where structures like the spine, shoulder blades, and buttocks are located. Choice A, topmost, is incorrect as it refers to the superior aspect of the body. Choice B, lowermost, is incorrect as it refers to the inferior aspect of the body. Choice C, front, is incorrect as it refers to the anterior part of the body. Therefore, the correct answer is D because it accurately describes the location of the posterior part of the body.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Reduce. PRN stands for "pro re nata," which means 'as needed' in medical terminology. In this context, the nurse gave the patient a medication to be taken as needed to reduce symptoms, not to pinpoint, relocate, or eradicate them. The other choices do not align with the common usage of PRN in healthcare settings.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: corresponding. In this context, 'symmetric' refers to patterns on the patient's back that are identical or similar on both sides. Symmetry implies correspondence or similarity in shape, size, or arrangement. Scabbed (A) and painful (B) do not relate to the concept of symmetry. Geometric (D) is also incorrect as it specifically refers to shapes and forms, not necessarily to the idea of correspondence or similarity.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Mr. In an address, the salutation is the greeting used to address the recipient, typically a title or honorific followed by the recipient's last name. In this case, "Mr." is the salutation as it is used to address Mr. Ryan. The other choices are incorrect because: A: 1600 Pennsylvania Ave. is the street address. B: 20003 is the zip code (not the area code). C: Ryan is the recipient's last name, not the salutation.