HESI A2
HESI A2 Practice Test Vocabulary Questions
Question 1 of 5
Identify the euphemism in the following passage: 'Today we gather to remember Thomas the Cat. He was the cutest kitten around. Now that he's gone to the giant catnip patch in the sky, he'll be missed by everyone.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Giant catnip patch in the sky. This is a euphemism because it is a softer, more indirect way of referring to death. It conveys the idea of Thomas the Cat passing away without using blunt or harsh language. The other choices, B: The cutest kitten around, C: He'll be missed by everyone, and D: Today we gather to remember, do not serve as euphemisms as they do not refer to death or loss in a gentle or indirect manner.
Question 2 of 5
What is the description of the word ENVIRONMENT?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the word "environment" refers to the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. It encompasses both external factors (like physical surroundings, social interactions, etc.) and internal factors (like mental, emotional, and physical well-being). Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately capture the comprehensive nature of the term "environment." A refers more to societal concepts, B is too narrow in focus, and D is limited to a specific aspect of a home environment. Therefore, C is the most appropriate choice as it encapsulates the full scope of the term "environment."
Question 3 of 5
Which word best defines the term 'accountable' as used in the following sentence? 'The night nursing staff is accountable for those records.'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Responsible. In the context of the sentence, 'accountable' means being responsible for something. The night nursing staff has the duty to maintain and manage the records, thus they are accountable. A: Receptive - This word means open or willing to accept new ideas, not relevant in the context of being accountable for records. B: Notorious - This word means famous for something bad, which is not applicable in this scenario. D: Preoccupied with - This word means to be excessively concerned or worried about something, not synonymous with being accountable for records.
Question 4 of 5
A patient who is querulous might be guilty of ______.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Complaining. The term "querulous" means constantly complaining or whining. The word originates from the Latin word "queri," which means to complain. Therefore, a person who is querulous tends to express constant dissatisfaction or grievances. Choices A, B, and C do not accurately describe the behavior associated with being querulous. Stealing (A) involves taking something without permission, questioning (B) involves seeking information, and overeating (C) involves consuming food excessively.
Question 5 of 5
What sentence should replace the following incorrect sentence? 'This door to remain unlocked during business hours.'
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it clearly specifies that the door will remain unlocked only when the business is open, aligning with the original intent. Choice A is incorrect as it mandates the door to be unlocked at all times, which may pose security risks. Choice B is vague and confusing. Choice C is incorrect because the original sentence lacks clarity about when the door should be unlocked.
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