Nursing Metric Conversion

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 1,000 mL. This is because there are 1,000 milliliters in 1 liter. This conversion is based on the metric system, where the prefix "milli-" represents one-thousandth of the base unit. In this case, the base unit is the liter. To convert from liters to milliliters, you multiply the number of liters by 1,000 since there are 1,000 milliliters in one liter. Therefore, 1 liter is equal to 1,000 milliliters. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately represent the conversion factor between liters and milliliters.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To convert grams to milligrams, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milligrams in a gram. So, 0.04 grams * 1000 = 40 milligrams. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 40 mg. Incorrect choices: B: 4 mg - This is incorrect because it does not account for the conversion factor of 1000. C: 400 mg - This is incorrect as it is a result of multiplying by 10 instead of 1000. D: 0.4 mg - This is incorrect as it is the result of dividing by 10 instead of multiplying by 1000.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert grams to kilograms, divide by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in a kilogram. So, 1500 grams / 1000 = 1.5 kg. Therefore, the correct answer is B: 1.5 kg. Incorrect choices: A: 0.15 kg - Incorrect as it is 10 times smaller than the correct answer. C: 15 kg - Incorrect as it is 10 times greater than the correct answer. D: 150 kg - Incorrect as it is 100 times greater than the correct answer.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert from liters to milliliters, you multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter. So, 0.5 liters x 1000 = 500 ml. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Choice A is incorrect because 0.5 liters is not equal to 50 ml. Choice C is incorrect because 0.5 liters is not equal to 5 ml. Choice D is incorrect because 0.5 liters is not equal to 0.5 ml.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 2 pints in one quart. A quart is equivalent to 2 pints. This is because there are 2 pints in a quart by definition. To convert pints to quarts, you divide the number of pints by 2. Therefore, the correct answer is 2 pints. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the conversion factor of 2 pints in one quart. Answer A is too low, C is too high, and D is also too high based on the conversion factor.