Nursing Metric Conversion

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To convert Celsius to Kelvin, add 273.15. So, for 25°C, add 273.15 to get 298.15 K (Choice A). Choice B (273.15 K) is the freezing point of water in Kelvin, not the correct conversion for 25°C. Choices C (250 K) and D (25 K) are incorrect as they do not follow the correct conversion formula.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert milliliters to liters, we divide by 1000 since 1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters. Therefore, 3450 milliliters / 1000 = 3.45 liters. Choice B is correct. Choice A is incorrect as it is off by a factor of 10. Choice C is incorrect as it is off by a factor of 100. Choice D is incorrect as it is off by a factor of 1000.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: centi. The metric prefix "centi" represents 10^-2, which means one hundredth. This is because "centi" comes from the Latin word for hundred. Therefore, when using this prefix, the base unit is divided by 100. The other choices are incorrect because: B: milli represents 10^-3, which is one thousandth. C: nano represents 10^-9, which is one billionth. D: deci represents 10^-1, which is one-tenth.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: millimeter. In the metric system, 'mm' stands for millimeter, which is a unit of length equal to one thousandth of a meter. This is the correct answer because "milli-" is a prefix in the metric system that denotes one thousandth. Megabyte (B) is a unit of digital information storage, not length. Millipede (C) refers to a type of arthropod, not a unit of measurement. Metered (D) is not a recognized unit in the metric system for length.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert millimeters to centimeters, we divide by 10 since there are 10 millimeters in a centimeter. So, 345,000 mm ÷ 10 = 34,500 cm. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Choice A is incorrect as it doesn't involve dividing by 10. Choice C is incorrect as it doesn't consider the conversion factor. Choice D is incorrect as it adds extra zeros, which is not necessary for this conversion.