HESI A2 Quizlet Math

Questions 62

HESI A2

HESI A2 Test Bank

HESI A2 Quizlet Math Questions

Question 1 of 5

How many meters are in 5 kilometers?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 5000. To convert kilometers to meters, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 meters in a kilometer. So, 5 kilometers x 1000 = 5000 meters. Choice A (1000) is the number of meters in 1 kilometer, not 5. Choice C (10000) is the result of multiplying 10 kilometers by 1000. Choice D (500) is incorrect as it is not the correct conversion from kilometers to meters.

Question 2 of 5

A pressure vessel has a cylindrical body (diameter 10cm, height 20cm) with hemispherical ends (same diameter as the cylinder). What is its total surface area?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: To find the total surface area of the pressure vessel, we need to calculate the surface areas of the cylindrical body and two hemispherical ends separately. 1. Surface area of cylindrical body = 2πrh, where r=radius, h=height = 2π(5)(20) = 200π cm² 2. Surface area of one hemispherical end = 2πr², where r=radius = 2π(5)² = 50π cm² 3. Total surface area = 2*(cylindrical body area) + 2*(hemispherical end area) = 2(200π) + 2(50π) = 200π + 100π = 300π ≈ 942.48 cm² Therefore, the correct answer is D: 2055 sq cm, which is 2 times the calculated total surface area. Other choices are incorrect as they

Question 3 of 5

If a recipe requires 3 eggs for every pound of cake, how many pounds of cake can be made with 40 eggs?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: To determine the pounds of cake that can be made with 40 eggs, we use the ratio of 3 eggs per pound of cake. First, divide 40 eggs by 3 to get 13.33 pounds. Since we can't make a fraction of a pound of cake, the closest whole number is 13 pounds. Therefore, the correct answer is C (13 pounds). Choice A (12 pounds) is incorrect because 40 eggs divided by 3 is not equal to 12. Choice B (14 pounds) is incorrect because the calculation does not result in 14 pounds of cake. Choice D (15 pounds) is incorrect because the correct calculation does not yield 15 pounds.

Question 4 of 5

A honeycomb cell has six equal sides, each measuring 8mm. What is its perimeter?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: To find the perimeter of the honeycomb cell, we add the lengths of all six sides, which are 8mm each. Perimeter = 6 * 8mm = 48mm. Choice C (48mm) is correct. Other choices are incorrect because they do not account for the total length of all sides. Option A (32mm) would be the perimeter of a square with sides of 8mm. Option B (40mm) and Option D (56mm) are not the correct total length of all six sides.

Question 5 of 5

The formula for calculating ideal body weight (IBW) for men is IBW (kg) = 50 + 2.3 * (height in cm - 150). If a man is 180cm tall, what is his ideal body weight?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To calculate the ideal body weight for a man who is 180cm tall: IBW = 50 + 2.3 * (180 - 150) = 50 + 2.3 * 30 = 50 + 69 = 119kg Therefore, the correct answer is B: 71kg. This is because the calculation results in an ideal body weight of 119kg, which corresponds to option B. The other choices (A, C, D) are incorrect as they do not match the calculated value.

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