Reading Comprehension Practice Test HESI A2

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the passage emphasizes the importance of sunlight despite its negative effects. It mentions that some sunlight is necessary and beneficial, highlighting a balanced perspective. Choice A is incorrect because it focuses solely on light-skinned people and a specific time limit, which is not the main point of the passage. Choice B is incorrect as it talks about the negative consequences of not getting enough sunlight, not the overall message of the passage. Choice D is incorrect as it suggests avoiding direct sunlight altogether, which contradicts the passage's emphasis on the benefits of sunlight in moderation.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the passage does not mention anything about the calorie content comparison between HFCS and aspartame. The passage discusses the biological structure similarity between HFCS and sugar (A), the cost-effectiveness of HFCS compared to sugar (B), and the widespread use of HFCS in various products (C). Therefore, since the passage does not address the calorie content of aspartame in comparison to HFCS, choice D is the correct answer.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Grim. The overall tone of the essay can be determined by analyzing the language, mood, and emotions conveyed. In this case, if the essay presents a somber, dark, or pessimistic view of the subject matter, it is likely to have a grim tone. This can be supported by looking at the choice of words, the description of events, and the overall feeling evoked by the writing. The other choices can be ruled out by examining if the essay does not primarily aim to inform (A), lacks sensitivity or empathy (B), and does not leave the reader feeling uplifted or inspired (D).

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the passage highlights the main idea that sickle-cell anemia is a painful, inherited disease. The passage emphasizes the pain associated with the condition and its genetic inheritance. Bone pain is mentioned as a symptom, but it is not the main idea. While sickle-cell anemia does affect oxygen transport in the body, the primary focus of the passage is on the pain and inheritance aspects. Genetic inheritance is mentioned, but the emphasis is on the pain and hereditary nature of the disease. Thus, choice D best summarizes the main idea of the passage.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Subjected. In the context of toxins and health, "exposed" means to be subjected to or come into contact with toxins. It implies being in a situation where one is at risk of harm from toxins. "Uncovered" (A) does not capture the sense of risk or potential harm. "Visible" (C) focuses on the physical presence of toxins, not the interaction with them. "Divulged" (D) means to reveal information, which is unrelated to the exposure to toxins. Therefore, choice B is the most appropriate based on the context provided.