HESI A2 Grammar Practice Exam 2024

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is "A: Play." In this sentence, "Children" is a plural subject, so the verb should also be in the plural form. "Play" is the correct present tense form of the verb to match the subject "Children." The other choices, "B: Plays," "C: Played," and "D: Playing," are incorrect because they are not in the correct form to match the subject "Children." "Plays" is in the singular form, "Played" is in the past tense, and "Playing" is in the present participle form, none of which match the plural subject in the sentence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Has". In this sentence, the subject "he" is singular, so the singular verb "has" should be used. "Have" (B) is incorrect as it is plural. "Might" (C) and "Should" (D) are modal verbs indicating possibility and obligation, which do not fit the context of making an application. Therefore, "has" is the correct choice.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Hung up. The phrase "hung up" is commonly used when ending a phone call abruptly. In this context, the woman is angry and ends the call without saying much. Choices A and B (Yelled, Screamed) suggest vocal expressions of anger, not ending the call. Choice C (Speak) is incorrect as it does not convey the action of ending the call. Therefore, "Hung up" is the most appropriate choice given the scenario.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the pronoun "oneself" is used to refer to an individual in a general sense. In this context, finding oneself in a stressful situation means being self-aware and present. The other choices - Yourself, Themselves, Itself - are incorrect as they don't align with the intended meaning of self-awareness and self-regulation in a stressful situation. "Yourself" and "Themselves" imply a specific group or multiple individuals, while "Itself" is used for inanimate objects or animals. Therefore, the most appropriate choice is A, as it emphasizes the importance of self-connection and mindfulness in managing stress through deep breathing.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Had known. This is the correct choice because it indicates a past unreal condition - they did not know about the bad weather before going to the beach. The structure "if they had known" is the third conditional, used to talk about a situation that didn't happen in the past. Choices A, B, and D do not convey the same meaning and are grammatically incorrect in this context. Choice A "know" is present tense, choice B "knew" is simple past tense, and choice D "were knowing" is the past continuous tense, none of which align with the intended meaning of the sentence.