Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: argumentative. A truculent patient is characterized by being hostile, aggressive, and defiant. This behavior is often displayed through arguments and confrontations with others. It is important to differentiate between truculent and the other choices. Exhausted (A) refers to being physically or mentally drained, irresponsible (B) describes a lack of accountability or reliability, and supportive (C) implies offering help or encouragement, which are all unrelated to the behavior of a truculent patient.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, gelatinous. Viscous describes a substance that is thick and sticky, similar to the consistency of gelatin. Gelatinous specifically refers to something having a jelly-like or semi-solid texture, making it a suitable synonym for viscous. A: Fluid means a substance that flows easily, which is the opposite of viscous. B: Molten refers to something heated to a liquid state, not necessarily thick or sticky. D: Malleable means capable of being shaped or formed easily, which is unrelated to the thick and sticky nature of viscosity.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: denounce it. Censure means to express strong disapproval or condemnation towards something. Therefore, denouncing it aligns with the definition of censure. A: inspect it - Incorrect. Inspecting something means to examine or scrutinize it, not necessarily expressing disapproval. C: admire it - Incorrect. Admiring something means to regard it with respect or approval, which is the opposite of censure. D: overlook it - Incorrect. Overlooking something means to disregard or ignore it, which is different from censuring it.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Downpour. A deluge refers to a sudden and heavy rainfall, which is synonymous with a downpour. The word "deluge" specifically implies a large amount of water falling at once, making it the most appropriate synonym among the choices provided. Explanation of incorrect choices: A: Earthquake - An earthquake is a geological event involving the shaking of the ground, not related to heavy rainfall. B: Dimness - Dimness refers to low light levels and has no connection to heavy rainfall. D: Chasm - A chasm is a deep fissure or gorge in the earth, not related to heavy rainfall.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Keep an eye on improvement. In the context of the sentence, monitoring progress means overseeing the development and performance of the pilot program to ensure it is advancing as planned. This involves observing any advancements or setbacks and making adjustments as needed to achieve the desired outcomes. Watching over modernization (A) and taking charge of expansion (B) do not accurately describe the act of monitoring progress. Poring over succession (D) is unrelated to the concept of monitoring progress in this context. Therefore, the best description is to keep an eye on improvement to track the program's development and make informed decisions based on the gathered information.