Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: argumentative. A truculent patient is characterized by being hostile, aggressive, and defiant. This behavior is often displayed through arguments and confrontations with others. It is important to differentiate between truculent and the other choices. Exhausted (A) refers to being physically or mentally drained, irresponsible (B) describes a lack of accountability or reliability, and supportive (C) implies offering help or encouragement, which are all unrelated to the behavior of a truculent patient.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Experience. In the sentence, "undergo" means to experience or go through something, in this case, additional testing. The word "undergo" implies that the patient will have to go through the process of having additional tests done. Incorrect choices: A: Fail - This is incorrect because "undergo" does not mean fail. It means to experience or go through something. B: Offer - This is incorrect because "undergo" does not mean offer. It means to experience or go through something. D: Succumb - This is incorrect because "undergo" does not mean succumb. It means to experience or go through something.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Shape. In the sentence, "contour" refers to the outline or shape of the patient's rash. This is evident as interns are observing, which implies visually analyzing the appearance. The word "contour" is commonly used to describe the shape or outline of an object or surface. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because the sentence context does not suggest that the interns are looking for answers, measuring an amount, or assessing the extension of the rash.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Inadvisable. In the sentence, "contraindicated" means not recommended due to potential harm. It is important to avoid aspirin in children with high fevers due to the risk of Reye's syndrome. The other choices are incorrect because: A: "Banned" implies a legal prohibition, which is not the case here. C: "Anticipated" means to expect or foresee, which doesn't fit the context. D: "Expedient" means convenient or practical, which is not relevant to the medical advice given in the sentence.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: A review or inspection. An audit check involves thoroughly reviewing and inspecting financial records, transactions, and processes to ensure accuracy and compliance. This is the best description as it aligns with the purpose and nature of an audit. Choice A is incorrect as audits are not a restraint on appraisals but rather an evaluation of financial information. Choice B is incorrect as audits are not a payment for inventory but a process to ensure the accuracy of financial reporting. Choice C is incorrect as audits are not a test of hearing but a systematic examination of records and processes.