Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Argumentative. A truculent patient is characterized by being aggressive, defiant, and confrontational. This behavior is typically exhibited when the patient is uncooperative and resistant towards following instructions or treatment plans. Therefore, the term "argumentative" best describes the behavior of a truculent patient. Incorrect choices: A: Passive - This choice is incorrect because a truculent patient is not passive in nature but rather actively confrontational. C: Cooperative - This choice is incorrect as truculent patients are typically uncooperative and resistant. D: Friendly - This choice is incorrect because truculent patients exhibit aggressive behavior, not friendly behavior.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: In place, unharmed. "Intact" means not damaged or impaired, complete or unaltered. The word "intact" implies that something is whole and undamaged. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Damaged - This is the opposite of intact. C: Destroyed - This means completely ruined, which is the opposite of intact. D: Incomplete - This means not finished or lacking parts, also the opposite of intact.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it uses the gender-neutral pronoun "his or her" to maintain grammatical correctness and avoid ambiguity. Choice A is incorrect due to the mismatch between "somebody" (singular) and "their" (plural). Choice C is incorrect as it changes the subject of the sentence. Choice D is incorrect as it lacks conciseness and clarity by using "his or her" without a specific antecedent.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Swollen. When a blood vessel is distended, it means it has expanded or enlarged beyond its normal size. Swelling refers to an increase in size due to fluid accumulation. In the context of blood vessels, distention typically indicates swelling or enlargement of the vessel. Therefore, a distended blood vessel is swollen. Incorrect choices: A: Narrow - This is incorrect as distended means expanded or enlarged, not narrowed. C: Flat - This is incorrect as distended implies an increase in size, not a flat shape. D: Dilated - While dilation can refer to an increase in size, distended specifically implies swelling due to fluid accumulation, making this choice less precise than "swollen."

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Refrain. To abstain means to voluntarily refrain from doing something, typically due to moral or personal reasons. The word "refrain" perfectly captures this meaning. Option B: Indulge means to allow oneself to enjoy something, which is the opposite of abstaining. Option C: Adhere means to stick to or follow a rule or belief, which is not the same as abstaining. Option D: Eliminate means to completely remove or get rid of something, which is not related to abstaining.