HESI A2 Vocabulary Quiz

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: careless. Heedless means lacking caution or attention, so a patient who is heedless would be careless in their actions. Being unlucky (A) is not related to being heedless. No longer in care (C) is not a logical consequence of being heedless. Being hard of hearing (D) is unrelated to being heedless as it refers to a physical condition, not a behavioral trait.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: A state of uncertainty. In the given sentence, "Too many potential job choices put Martin in a quandary," the word quandary is used to indicate a state of uncertainty or confusion due to having too many options. A quandary refers to a difficult situation or dilemma where a decision or choice is hard to make. The other choices are incorrect because: A: A place where rocks are mined - This definition does not fit the context of the sentence. B: A journey of discovery - This definition does not align with the meaning conveyed in the sentence. D: A major attempt or trial - This definition does not match the context of the sentence, which is about decision-making and uncertainty.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Add to. In the context of the sentence, 'supplement' means to add something extra to enhance or complete the diet. Calcium pills are taken in addition to regular food intake. Choice A is incorrect as 'replace' would mean to substitute, not add. Choice C, 'reflect,' is incorrect as it does not convey the idea of adding something extra. Choice D, 'parallel,' is incorrect as it doesn't fit the context of enhancing or adding to the diet.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: careless. Heedless means lacking caution or attention, so a patient who is heedless would be careless in their actions. Being unlucky (A) is not related to being heedless. No longer in care (C) is not a logical consequence of being heedless. Being hard of hearing (D) is unrelated to being heedless as it refers to a physical condition, not a behavioral trait.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: bladder. UTI stands for urinary tract infection, indicating an infection in the urinary system. The bladder is a common site for UTIs due to its proximity to the urethra where bacteria can enter. Bones (A), throat (B), and stomach (C) are not typically involved in UTIs as they are part of the skeletal, respiratory, and digestive systems, respectively. The bladder's role in storing and expelling urine makes it susceptible to bacterial growth, leading to UTIs.