HESI A2 Math Practice Test 2023

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 5.3 hours. To calculate the total time taken, add the time taken for each set of 6 miles: 1 hour + 1.2 hours + 1.5 hours + 1.6 hours = 5.3 hours. This is the total time taken by the female to complete the 24-mile course. Choice B (4.5 hours) is incorrect because it does not account for the increasing time taken for each set of 6 miles. Choice C (6 hours) is incorrect as it assumes each set of 6 miles took the same amount of time, which is not the case. Choice D (7 hours) is incorrect as it overestimates the total time taken.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: To find 70% of 200, you multiply 200 by 0.70 (70%). So, 200 x 0.70 = 140. Therefore, the correct answer is D (140). Choice A (100) and B (100) are incorrect as they do not represent 70% of 200. Choice C (200) is incorrect as it represents the full 100% of 200, not 70%.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 10. The metric system is based on multiples of 10, making conversions between units easy and logical. This factor allows for a systematic and uniform system of measurement, which is essential for scientific accuracy and global standardization. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because the metric system is not based on the length of Napoleon's forearm, the number 2, or the atomic weight of helium. These options do not align with the foundational principles of the metric system, which is built on the decimal system for simplicity and consistency.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: To find the volume of a cone, we use the formula V = (1/3)πr^2h. Plugging in the values, V = (1/3)π(5)^2(12) = 100π ≈ 314.16 cu cm. Therefore, the correct answer is C (150 cu cm), as it is the closest option to the calculated volume. Option A is too small, B is slightly larger, and D is too large compared to the actual volume.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: To convert ounces to pounds, we know that 1 pound is equal to 16 ounces. Therefore, to find how many pounds are in 144 ounces, we divide 144 by 16, which equals 9 pounds. The correct answer is D. Incorrect Answers: A: 12 pounds - Incorrect because 144 ounces is not equivalent to 12 pounds. B: 10 pounds - Incorrect, as 144 ounces do not convert to 10 pounds. C: 8 pounds - Incorrect, as 144 ounces do not equate to 8 pounds.