TEAS English Questions

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it is not a simple sentence. A simple sentence consists of one independent clause with a subject and a predicate. Choice D contains multiple independent clauses connected by coordinating conjunctions, making it a compound sentence. Choices A, B, and C are all simple sentences as they each contain one independent clause. In summary, D is the correct answer as it does not meet the criteria of a simple sentence, unlike the other choices.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: fussy. Fastidious means excessively particular, critical, or demanding when it comes to details. In the context of the sentence, Henry is meticulous and attentive to keeping his workspace organized. This behavior aligns with being fussy about organization and cleanliness. The other choices are incorrect because lazy (B) implies the opposite trait of being diligent, old-fashioned (C) and hilarious (D) are irrelevant and do not capture the meaning of fastidious in this context.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: irrelevant. Extraneous means unnecessary or irrelevant in this context. The sentence indicates that the details mentioned in the report were not related to the main findings, making them extraneous. Choice A, sophisticated, does not align with the context of the sentence. Choice C, diligent, does not convey the idea of being unnecessary. Choice D, useful, is the opposite of extraneous, as extraneous details are not useful in this context. Therefore, the best explanation for extraneous in this sentence is irrelevant.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because both "as a class" and "into small groups" are prepositional phrases. A prepositional phrase consists of a preposition (as, into), its object (class, groups), and any modifiers (a, small). "When we arrive" is not a prepositional phrase as "when" is a subordinating conjunction, not a preposition, making choice B incorrect. Choice D correctly identifies both prepositional phrases while excluding the non-prepositional phrase in choice B.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: "Last summer, my family went on a trip to Niagara Falls in New York." This sentence demonstrates proper capitalization by capitalizing the first letter of each sentence, proper nouns like "Niagara Falls" and "New York," and the first letter of "Last" at the beginning of the sentence. The other choices have errors like missing capitalization in "new york," inconsistent capitalization, or unnecessary capitalization in "Falls." Overall, choice C adheres to standard capitalization rules, making it the correct answer.