TEAS English Questions

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Simile. A simile is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using "like" or "as." In this sentence, the comparison is made between "his ego" and "the tallest mountain" using the word "as." This indicates a direct comparison, making it a simile. Rationale for incorrect choices: A: Hyperbole - Hyperbole is an exaggeration for emphasis. This sentence does not involve exaggeration. B: Idiom - An idiom is a phrase with a figurative meaning different from its literal meaning. This sentence is not an idiom. D: Metaphor - A metaphor directly states that one thing is another. This sentence does not directly state that his ego is a mountain, making it not a metaphor.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The prefix "an-" in medical terminology typically indicates "without." In this case, "anaesthetic" means without sensation. The medication causes a temporary loss of feeling, indicating the absence of sensation. Therefore, the correct answer is A: without. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the meaning of the term anaesthetic in medical usage. "Against" (choice B) would imply opposing sensation, "away" (choice C) would suggest the removal of sensation, and "before" (choice D) does not relate to the concept of sensation in this context.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: fussy. Fastidious means excessively particular, critical, or demanding when it comes to details. In the context of the sentence, Henry is meticulous and attentive to keeping his workspace organized. This behavior aligns with being fussy about organization and cleanliness. The other choices are incorrect because lazy (B) implies the opposite trait of being diligent, old-fashioned (C) and hilarious (D) are irrelevant and do not capture the meaning of fastidious in this context.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it clearly and concisely states that the mechanic used a computer to perform diagnostic tests on the car. Each word in the sentence serves a specific purpose and directly relates to the action being described. Choice A adds unnecessary information by mentioning "while," which doesn't add clarity to the sentence. Choice B introduces a contrasting conjunction "although," which creates confusion as there is no contradiction in the statement. Choice C uses a causal conjunction "because," which implies a cause-effect relationship that is not necessary for this context. In summary, choice D is the best option as it effectively communicates the main idea without any unnecessary words or confusing elements.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer, A: bothered by, best captures the meaning of "perturbed" in the sentence. "Perturbed" means feeling anxious or unsettled, which aligns with being bothered by the loud noise. Choice B, excited about, is incorrect as it conveys the opposite meaning. Choice C, occupied exclusively with, is incorrect as it suggests being preoccupied rather than perturbed. Choice D, confused by, is incorrect as it implies a different emotion than perturbed. Therefore, A is the best substitution based on the context of the sentence.