ATI TEAS Reading

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Step 1: Choice C, a study examining the mental health of children from various family structures, is the correct answer. It provides systematic data and analysis on the effects of different family structures on children's mental health. Step 2: This primary source offers objective and reliable information, making it valuable for a research paper. Step 3: In contrast, choices A and B rely on individual anecdotes and experiences, which may not be representative of broader trends and could introduce bias. Step 4: Choice D, a census reflecting the number of households with a nuclear family structure, provides demographic information but lacks the depth and specificity required to understand the effects on children.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the passage focuses on the significance of insects in ecosystems, highlighting their role in pollination, decomposition, and food chains. It does not primarily discuss insects transitioning from water to air (A), or how insects adapt to their environment (B). The passage also does not specifically address the duality of insect life (D), making it an incorrect choice.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because nonfiction writing serves to inform, entertain, or persuade readers. Informing provides facts and knowledge, entertaining keeps readers engaged, and persuading aims to change or reinforce beliefs. Choice B is incorrect because entertainment is not always the primary purpose in nonfiction. Choice C is incorrect as nonfiction writing is not solely about convincing readers they are wrong. Choice D is incorrect as option A accurately captures the main purposes of nonfiction writing.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it exemplifies both alliteration and personification. Alliteration is present with the repetition of "shuddered," "swayed," "shook," and "screamed." Personification is demonstrated by attributing human-like qualities to the object "it" that is described as being able to shudder, sway, shake, and scream. The other choices do not exhibit both literary devices as clearly as option B. Choice A primarily focuses on simile and does not include personification. Choice C uses metaphor rather than personification. Choice D includes personification with the mention of a "siren call," but it lacks the alliterative elements present in option B.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Simile. A simile is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using "like" or "as." In the poem, the spider is compared to a weaver, emphasizing its skill and precision in creating its web. This comparison enhances the reader's understanding of the spider's characteristics. Choice A (Idiom) is incorrect because an idiom is a phrase that has a different meaning from the literal interpretation. Choice B (Haiku) is incorrect as a haiku is a form of Japanese poetry with specific syllable patterns. Choice C (ABBA rhyming convention) is incorrect as it refers to a specific rhyme scheme in poetry, which is not relevant to the use of the spider in the poem.