ATI TEAS English and Language Usage

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it is a correctly punctuated compound sentence. A compound sentence consists of two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (such as "and," "but," "or"). In choice A, "The moonlight glowed white on the roof next door" and "the sky was a gentle summer blue" are two independent clauses joined by the coordinating conjunction "and." This creates a grammatically correct compound sentence. Choices B, C, and D do not meet the criteria for a compound sentence as they either lack a coordinating conjunction (B), have a dependent clause (C), or use a comma splice (D), making them incorrect.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it introduces a new topic about the sustainability of wool, which is not directly related to the personal enjoyment and benefits of knitting mentioned in the paragraph. The other choices (A, B, D) all relate to personal experiences, benefits, and feelings associated with knitting, aligning with the main theme of the paragraph. C introduces a different aspect that does not flow with the overall context, making it the odd one out.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it correctly punctuates the dialogue with a comma before the closing quotation mark at the end of "appetite." The comma after "appetite" should be placed before the closing quotation mark. The attributive tag "said Philip" is correctly placed after the first part of the quote and is separated by a comma. Choice A is incorrect because there should be a comma before the closing quotation mark at the end of "appetite." Choice B is incorrect because there should be a comma after "appetite" and before the closing quotation mark. Choice C is incorrect because it incorrectly uses double quotation marks within the dialogue, which should be single quotation marks in this case.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The context clue that helps define the word 'emulate' in the sentence is the word "imitate." Emulate means to imitate or copy someone's actions or behavior. In the sentence, it directly states that Felicia would often imitate the way her big sister spoke, moved, and dressed, which aligns with the definition of 'emulate.' A: 'tried' is too general and does not directly relate to the meaning of 'emulate.' B: 'often' does not provide a direct clue to the meaning of 'emulate.' D: 'way' is too vague and does not offer a specific connection to the definition of 'emulate.' Therefore, the correct answer is C, as it directly links to the concept of imitation which is synonymous with 'emulate.'

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a topic sentence should introduce the main idea of the paragraph, and "Cooking requires a number of different skills that can be learned and practiced" does exactly that by clearly stating the overarching theme of the paragraph. It sets the tone for discussing the various skills needed for cooking. Choice A is too vague and doesn't provide a clear indication of what the paragraph will be about. Choice C focuses on a specific tool needed for cooking, rather than the broader concept of skills. Choice D is more about the process of learning to chop vegetables efficiently, rather than the general skills required for cooking.