ATI TEAS English and Language Usage

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, "She ran through the park." This is a complete sentence because it contains a subject "She" and a predicate "ran through the park," making it a grammatically correct sentence. Choice A, B, and C are not complete sentences because they lack either a subject, a predicate, or both, making them sentence fragments or incomplete thoughts. Choice A lacks a verb, choice B lacks a main clause, and choice C lacks a subject and a verb. Therefore, only choice D fulfills the criteria of a complete sentence by having both a subject and a predicate.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, "thought." In this sentence, the verb should be in the past tense to indicate that the thinking happened before the decision. "Think" is present tense, "thank" is incorrect in this context, and "thinked" is not a valid past tense form. "Thought" is the correct past tense form of "think," making it the appropriate choice for this sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "It's a beautiful day outside." The apostrophe in "It's" is used to indicate a contraction of "It is," which is the appropriate punctuation in this context. Choice A lacks the apostrophe needed for the contraction. Choice C incorrectly uses an apostrophe to show possession, which is not needed in this case. Choice D is incorrect as it combines "It is" with a misplaced apostrophe. In summary, B is correct because it correctly contracts "It is" and uses the apostrophe in the right place.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because when a student quotes song lyrics to support his point, he is using someone else's creative work directly in his own work, which requires a citation to give credit to the original creator. This is necessary to avoid plagiarism and to acknowledge the source of the information. In contrast, choices A, B, and D do not necessarily require a citation: A is the professor's own work, B is the speaker's original creation, and D is a well-known fact that does not need to be attributed to a specific source.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it follows the structure of passive voice: "subject + to be verb + past participle." In this sentence, "The tests were graded by the teacher," the subject (tests) is being acted upon by the teacher (the doer of the action). The other choices (A, C, D) are in active voice where the subject performs the action directly.