ATI TEAS English and Language Usage

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rationale: 1. Option A is correct as it maintains clear subject-verb relationships and follows a logical sequence of events. 2. The sentence structure in option A is simple and direct, making it easy to understand. 3. Options B, C, and D introduce unnecessary complexity and ambiguity by rearranging the sequence of events or using awkward phrasing. 4. By contrast, option A presents the information in a clear and concise manner, effectively conveying the intended message.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Words that sound the same. Homophones are words that are pronounced the same but have different meanings and often different spellings. For example, "to," "too," and "two" are homophones. Choice A is incorrect because words with opposite meanings are antonyms, not homophones. Choice C is incorrect because synonyms are words with similar meanings. Choice D is incorrect because words with similar spellings are not necessarily homophones.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Identify the independent clause, which is a group of words that can stand alone as a complete sentence. Step 2: "You need to call your mother" is a complete sentence because it has a subject ("you") and a predicate ("need to call your mother"). Step 3: Therefore, choice A is the independent clause in the sentence. Summary: Choices B, C, and D are not independent clauses because they do not form complete sentences on their own. Choice B is a dependent clause ("As soon as you get home") because it cannot stand alone. Choice C lacks a subject, and Choice D is missing the necessary predicate to be a complete sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: To describe a noun. An adjective is a word that modifies or describes a noun by providing more information about its characteristics or qualities. It adds detail and helps to paint a clearer picture of the noun in the sentence. Adjectives do not describe verbs (A), connect clauses (B), or show action (D). Instead, they specifically focus on providing information about the noun they are modifying.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Correct Answer: D Rationale: 1. Use of "but" in option D helps to show a contrast between Jesse's training and the cold, wet day affecting his performance. 2. The sentence structure in option D is clear and logical, with "Jesse had trained for the marathon for 6 months" followed by the reason for his worry. 3. Options A, B, and C lack the appropriate transition words or conjunctions to connect the two ideas effectively. 4. Option B has a misplaced modifier as it suggests the cold and wet day caused Jesse to worry, rather than the actual reason - his training. 5. Option C creates confusion by placing the reason for worry before the actual cause, leading to a lack of clarity in the sentence structure.