Nursing Metric Conversions

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To express 0.3 as a fraction, we can write it as 3/10. This is because 0.3 can be seen as 3 tenths, which simplifies to 3/10 in its simplest form. To simplify, we divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor, which is 1 in this case. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 3/10. Choice B: 1/3 is incorrect because 0.3 is not equivalent to one third. Choice C: 1/4 is incorrect as 0.3 is not equal to one fourth. Choice D: 1/5 is incorrect as 0.3 is not equal to one fifth.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Certainly! The correct answer is A: 1760 yards in one mile. This is because there are 1760 yards in a mile, as defined by the international yard agreement. This conversion is widely accepted and used in various fields. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the standard conversion of yards to a mile. B, C, and D do not accurately reflect the established measurement and would lead to incorrect calculations in real-world scenarios.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To convert mg to mcg, we multiply by 1000. So, 0.05 mg x 1000 = 50 mcg. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 50 mcg. Choice B (500 mcg) is incorrect as it would be the result if we mistakenly multiplied by 10, not 1000. Choice C (5 mcg) is incorrect as it represents the original value in mcg, not the converted value. Choice D (0.5 mcg) is incorrect as it is the result if we mistakenly divided by 1000 instead of multiplying.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert grams to milligrams, you need to multiply by 1,000 since there are 1,000 milligrams in 1 gram. So, 2 grams x 1,000 = 2,000 mg. Therefore, the correct answer is B. A: 200 mg - This is incorrect as it doesn't account for the conversion factor from grams to milligrams. C: 20 mg - This is incorrect as it is 100 times less than the correct conversion. D: 20,000 mg - This is incorrect as it is 10 times greater than the correct conversion.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The SI prefix "micro" represents 10^-6 and "milli" represents 10^-3. To understand this, recall that "micro" comes from the Greek word for small, and it signifies a factor of 1/1,000,000 (10^-6). On the other hand, "milli" indicates a factor of 1/1,000 (10^-3). Therefore, the correct answer is A: 10^-6 and 10^-3. Choice B (10^-9 and 10^-6) is incorrect because it confuses the values of micro and nano prefixes. Choice C (10^-12 and 10^-9) is incorrect as it mixes up the prefixes for pico and nano. Choice D (10^-15 and 10^-12) is incorrect as it refers to femto and pico prefixes, respectively.