ATI TEAS 7 English quizlet

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Metaphor. In this statement, "His words were a dagger to my heart," a metaphor is used to convey the intense emotional impact of the words. A metaphor directly compares two unlike things without using "like" or "as." In this case, the words are compared to a dagger, emphasizing the sharpness and pain they caused. Choice A: Metonymy involves substituting the name of one thing with another closely related thing. This is not the case in the given statement. Choice B: Simile compares two unlike things using "like" or "as," which is not present in the statement. Choice D: Hyperbole involves exaggeration for emphasis, but the statement does not contain extreme exaggeration.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The author's unique perspective and personality. Voice in writing style refers to the individuality and distinctiveness that an author brings to their writing through their tone, style, and choice of words. This includes the author's personality, attitude, and perspective that shine through in the text. It is what sets one writer apart from another and creates a connection between the author and the reader. Incorrect choices: A: The font and typeface used in the text - Font and typeface are related to formatting and presentation, not the author's voice. C: The specific grammar and punctuation rules followed - While grammar and punctuation contribute to writing style, they do not define the author's unique voice. D: The intended audience and purpose of the writing - Audience and purpose influence writing style but do not encompass the author's personal voice.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, Past perfect tense. In the sentence, "had left" is the main verb phrase, indicating an action completed before another past action. The past perfect tense is formed with "had" + past participle. Choice A, Present tense, is incorrect as the main verb is in the past perfect. Choice B, Past tense, is incorrect because the main verb is in the past perfect, not simple past. Choice C, Future tense, is also incorrect as there is no indication of a future action in the sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The predicate in a sentence tells us what the subject is doing or what is being done to the subject. In the sentence "The children built a sandcastle on the beach," the subject is "The children." The action word that describes what the subject is doing is "built." Therefore, "built a sandcastle" is the predicate. Explanation: A: "on the beach" is a prepositional phrase and not the predicate. C: "children" is the subject of the sentence, not the predicate. D: "the" is an article and not part of the predicate. In summary, the correct answer is B because it contains the action word that describes what the subject is doing.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it correctly uses the correlative conjunction 'either/or' in presenting two mutually exclusive choices. The sentence structure "You can either come to the party or stay home" follows the pattern of presenting two alternatives. The use of 'either/or' implies that the person being addressed has to choose between attending the party or staying at home. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect: B: This choice incorrectly uses a comma after 'either,' breaking the correlative conjunction pattern. C: This sentence uses 'whether' instead of 'either/or,' which changes the meaning and does not follow the correct structure. D: This sentence uses 'either' to present a choice between two things the person likes, which does not fit the intended use of 'either/or' to present mutually exclusive options.