ATI TEAS 7 English quizlet

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it correctly uses the correlative conjunction 'either/or' in presenting two mutually exclusive choices. The sentence structure "You can either come to the party or stay home" follows the pattern of presenting two alternatives. The use of 'either/or' implies that the person being addressed has to choose between attending the party or staying at home. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect: B: This choice incorrectly uses a comma after 'either,' breaking the correlative conjunction pattern. C: This sentence uses 'whether' instead of 'either/or,' which changes the meaning and does not follow the correct structure. D: This sentence uses 'either' to present a choice between two things the person likes, which does not fit the intended use of 'either/or' to present mutually exclusive options.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Personification. Personification is the literary device where human characteristics are attributed to non-human entities. In the phrase 'the lion's roar thundered across the savanna,' the lion's roar, an inanimate object, is given the human quality of thundering, which is an action typically associated with humans. This personification creates a vivid image of the lion's powerful roar. Simile (A) involves comparing two unlike things using 'like' or 'as,' which is not present in the phrase. Metaphor (B) directly states one thing is another, which is not the case here. Hyperbole (C) is an exaggeration, and there is no extreme exaggeration in the phrase.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: "Suggests the house is in poor condition." The word 'dilapidated' means in a state of disrepair. In the sentence, it conveys that the house is rundown or falling apart, indicating poor condition. This choice aligns with the definition of the word and accurately reflects the meaning in the sentence. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because 'dilapidated' does not specifically create mystery, emphasize size, or imply being haunted.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because technical writing aims to convey complex information clearly and concisely to a diverse audience. By explaining concepts in a straightforward manner, technical writers ensure that readers can easily understand the content. This approach enhances comprehension and effectiveness of the written material. Explanation for other choices: A: Using informal language can lead to ambiguity and confusion in technical writing, as precision and clarity are essential. B: Emphasizing expertise with complex jargon can alienate readers who may not be familiar with technical terminology, hindering effective communication. D: Prioritizing creativity and artistic flair can distract from the main purpose of technical writing, which is to inform and educate in a clear and concise manner.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Subordinate clause. In the sentence, "While the rain poured" is a dependent clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It is introduced by the subordinating conjunction 'While' indicating a time relationship. The main clause is "they huddled inside for warmth," which can stand alone as a complete sentence. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Main clause - The main clause is the independent clause that expresses a complete thought. C: Appositive clause - An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that renames or explains another noun in the sentence. D: Noun clause - A noun clause functions as a noun in a sentence and can act as a subject, object, or complement.