TEAS English Questions

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it clarifies the cause-and-effect relationship between studying harder and avoiding failure. The original sentence is ambiguous about whether the student is already failing or just fearful of failing. Choice D removes ambiguity by clearly stating that not studying harder will lead to failure. Choice A introduces a new condition related to failing out of school, which is not present in the original sentence. Choice B introduces direct speech and changes the context of the sentence. Choice C changes the meaning by implying the fear is about failing out during exams, not in general.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The given sentence, "You are a tutor," is a simple sentence as it consists of only one independent clause without any dependent clauses. It contains a subject ("You") and a predicate ("are a tutor"). Therefore, the correct answer is A: Simple. The other choices are incorrect because a complex sentence would require at least one independent clause and one dependent clause, a compound sentence would consist of two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction, and a compound-complex sentence would have multiple independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "earlier." An adverb modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In the sentence, "earlier" modifies the verb by indicating when the action occurred. It answers the question "when" the action took place, making it an adverb. Choice A, "call," is a verb, not an adverb. Choice C, "could," is a modal verb indicating possibility, not an adverb. Choice D, "phone," is a noun, not an adverb. Therefore, only choice B, "earlier," fits the criteria of an adverb in this sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it establishes the focus of the essay on the potential outcomes of global climate change as projected by dedicated scientists. It sets the tone for exploring future scenarios and highlights the expertise of scientists in the field. Choice A is incorrect as it focuses on the current effects of climate change rather than setting the essay's direction towards future projections. Choice B is incorrect as it dwells on the debate of whether climate change is happening and who causes it, which does not directly relate to the essay's title. Choice D is incorrect as it emphasizes the lack of consensus among scientists rather than the content or theme of the essay.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Are homophones. Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings. In this case, "caret," "carrot," and "to, two, and too" are all examples of homophones. They sound alike but have different meanings and uses. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Not all of them are nouns. B: Not all of them are monosyllabic. D: Not all of them represent things in nature.