TEAS English Questions

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because parentheses are commonly used to include additional information that is not essential to the main sentence structure. They set off supplementary details that provide context or explanation but are not crucial for the sentence's main point. In this case, the parentheses likely contain information that adds to the sentence but is not directly integrated into the main flow. Choices A, B, and C do not align with the typical purpose of parentheses in grammar, which is to include non-essential information within a sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because in the given context, "bark" is used to refer to a sound in the second sentence ("the bark of a dog") and to a plant covering in the first sentence ("the rough bark of a tree"). This demonstrates that the word "bark" has two distinct meanings in the different sentences, one related to the sound and the other related to the plant covering. Choice A is incorrect because the spelling and pronunciation of the word "bark" are the same in both sentences, making it possible to discern its meaning from the context. Choice B is incorrect because while the references to the dog and tree help define the word's meaning in each sentence, it does not address the fact that the word has different meanings in the sentences. Choice D is incorrect because the word "bark" is not spelled wrong in either sentence; it is spelled correctly in both instances.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: spread throughout. The word "pervaded" in the sentence means to spread throughout or permeate. In this context, the students' excitement was felt in every part of the classroom. Choices A, C, and D do not accurately represent the meaning of "pervaded." A means to stand at attention, C means to give reasons or details, and D means to observe or pay attention. Therefore, B is the correct answer as it aligns with the context and definition of the word in the sentence.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because parentheses are commonly used to include additional information that is not essential to the main sentence structure. They set off supplementary details that provide context or explanation but are not crucial for the sentence's main point. In this case, the parentheses likely contain information that adds to the sentence but is not directly integrated into the main flow. Choices A, B, and C do not align with the typical purpose of parentheses in grammar, which is to include non-essential information within a sentence.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because both "as a class" and "into small groups" are prepositional phrases. A prepositional phrase consists of a preposition (as, into), its object (class, groups), and any modifiers (a, small). "When we arrive" is not a prepositional phrase as "when" is a subordinating conjunction, not a preposition, making choice B incorrect. Choice D correctly identifies both prepositional phrases while excluding the non-prepositional phrase in choice B.