Nursing Metric Conversions

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 since 1 liter = 1000 milliliters. Therefore, 1.5 liters x 1000 = 1500 milliliters. So, the correct answer is B: 1,500 mL. A is incorrect as it is 10 times less than the correct answer. C is incorrect as it is 10 times less than the correct answer. D is incorrect as it is 100 times more than the correct answer.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: grams. Grams are the base unit for mass in the metric system. The metric system is based on powers of ten, making it easy to convert between units. Milligrams (A) are smaller units, kilograms (C) are larger units, and tons (D) are even larger units. Grams are the most commonly used unit for measuring everyday items and are the standard unit for mass in the metric system.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert 35.4 centimeters to kilometers, we need to divide by 100, as there are 100 centimeters in a meter and 1000 meters in a kilometer. Therefore, 35.4 cm ÷ 100 = 0.354 meters. To convert meters to kilometers, we divide by 1000, so 0.354 m ÷ 1000 = 0.000354 km, which is choice B. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not follow the correct conversion factor.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: derived units. Derived units are formed when base units are combined using mathematical operations. In the case of g/mL for density, grams (g) and milliliters (mL) are base units that are combined to express the derived unit of density. This combination involves division to represent the mass per unit volume. Therefore, derived units are the appropriate term for such combinations. Summary: A: Combined units is a vague term and does not specifically refer to the mathematical combination of base units. C: Base units refer to the fundamental units from which derived units are formed, but they are not the combination of base units. D: Calculated units do involve mathematical operations, but they do not specifically refer to the combination of base units to form derived units.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 500 ml. 0.5 liters is equal to 500 milliliters because there are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter. Therefore, to convert 0.5 liters to milliliters, you multiply 0.5 by 1000 which equals 500 ml. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately convert liters to milliliters. B is too small, C and D are significantly smaller than the correct conversion.