HESI A2
HESI A2 Version 1 Vocabulary Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which term refers to a newspaper article that makes fun of a politician's performance during a televised speech?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct term in this context is 'Lampoon.' A lampoon is a satirical work that humorously criticizes or mocks someone or something. Therefore, a newspaper article that makes fun of a politician's performance during a televised speech would be considered a lampoon, as it involves satire and mockery aimed at the politician's performance.
Question 2 of 5
The classroom instructor concluded the discussion of creation by saying, 'There is no need to argue this question any ______.'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this sentence, 'further' is the appropriate word choice. 'Further' means to a greater extent or degree, which fits well in the context of the discussion where the instructor is indicating that there is no need to debate the topic to a greater extent.
Question 3 of 5
What does 'anterior' refer to in anatomical terms?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In anatomical terms, 'anterior' refers to the front part of the body. It is the opposite of 'posterior,' which refers to the rear. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Front.' Options A, B, and D do not accurately describe the anatomical position of 'anterior.'
Question 4 of 5
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The nurse was asked to record the 'residual' urine in the patient's bladder.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this context, 'residual' urine refers to the urine that remains in the patient's bladder after voiding. The nurse's task is to record this amount, which indicates what is left in the bladder. Monitoring residual urine is essential as it can provide valuable information about bladder emptying and potential issues like urinary retention. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'residual' in this sentence is 'what is left.'
Question 5 of 5
Choose the meaning that best fits the quoted word. The doctor tried to explain the 'fundamental' difference of the two medications.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this context, 'fundamental' implies a core or essential difference between the two medications. 'Basic' is the most suitable synonym for 'fundamental' here, as it denotes something primary or foundational. The doctor was likely emphasizing a key distinction, which aligns with the meaning of 'basic,' making it the correct choice. 'Appropriate' does not capture the essence of a core difference, 'underlying' suggests something beneath the surface rather than essential, and 'dosage' refers to the quantity of medication rather than a foundational distinction between them.