ATI TEAS 7 English quizlet

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it contains a comma splice. A comma splice occurs when two independent clauses are incorrectly joined together with a comma without a conjunction or appropriate punctuation. In choice C, "He arrived late" and "the meeting had already started" are both independent clauses that should be separated by a semicolon or conjunction. Choices A, B, and D do not contain comma splices as they correctly use commas to separate items in a list, introduce additional information, or set off non-essential clauses.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Avoiding unnecessary repetition and redundant words. This choice is the most effective way to ensure clarity and conciseness in writing. By eliminating unnecessary repetition and redundant words, you can make your writing more precise and to the point, enhancing readability for the audience. Complex sentence structures and passive voice (option A) can complicate the message and hinder clarity. Replacing simple words with sophisticated synonyms (option C) might lead to confusion instead of clarity. Adding flowery introductions and lengthy conclusions (option D) can detract from the main points and make the writing less concise. Therefore, option B is the best choice for achieving clarity and conciseness in writing.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because the phrase 'by the way' is used appropriately to introduce additional information casually or informally. In this sentence, "I have some news for you, by the way," the phrase is seamlessly integrated to introduce new information in a natural and conversational manner. A: Incorrect - The sentence abruptly transitions from winning the lottery to using 'by the way' without a clear connection. B: Incorrect - The semicolon indicates a clear break in the thought, making the use of 'by the way' less effective. D: Incorrect - While the sentence structure is correct, the context of mentioning movie timing doesn't align well with the usage of 'by the way.'

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The phrase 'a bold new world' is an example of a metaphor because it directly compares the idea of a new world to something bold without using 'like' or 'as'. Metaphors create vivid imagery and convey deeper meanings. It differs from a simile, which uses 'like' or 'as' for comparison. Hyperbole is an exaggeration not present in the phrase. An oxymoron combines contradictory terms, which is not the case here. Therefore, the correct answer is D: Metaphor.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer, D, is the best way to revise the sentence because it maintains the original meaning and conveys the image effectively. It correctly shows that tears are causing her eyes to glisten in the moonlight. Choice A incorrectly suggests that the tears are physically located in the moonlight. Choice B reverses the relationship between tears and eyes. Choice C incorrectly places the moonlight inside her eyes.