TEAS Reading Practice Test

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it combines alliteration (repetition of initial consonant sounds) and personification (attributing human characteristics to non-human things). In option B, words like "shuddered," "swayed," "shook," and "screamed" create a strong sense of movement and emotion, personifying the object being described. Additionally, the repeated "s" sound in "shuddered," "swayed," and "screamed" exemplifies alliteration, further enhancing the poetic effect. Choice A does not contain any personification, and while it has alliteration with "hung" and "her," it lacks the vivid imagery and emotional depth present in option B. Choice C also lacks personification and only has a mild example of alliteration with "starch sentry." Choice D includes alliteration with "shoreline" and "siren," but the personification is not as strong or vivid as in option B.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it directly addresses the central purpose of the text, which is Gulliver becoming acquainted with the people and practices of his new surroundings. Throughout the story, Gulliver's interactions and experiences with the inhabitants of various lands shape his understanding of different societies. This central theme of cultural exploration and learning is best captured in choice C. Explanation of other choices: A: This choice focuses solely on Gulliver's experiences and interactions with the natives, missing the broader theme of cultural exploration. B: While Gulliver does observe unique customs and traditions, this is not the central purpose of the text, as it does not encompass the full scope of his experiences. D: Reflecting on cultural differences is a part of Gulliver's journey, but it is not the central purpose. The text is more about his immersion in and understanding of the new society.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because a life cycle divided between water and air provides evolutionary advantages to certain insects. This type of life cycle allows insects to exploit different habitats and resources, increasing their chances of survival and reproduction. By utilizing both aquatic and terrestrial environments, these insects can avoid competition and predators, leading to better overall fitness. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not directly address the evolutionary advantages associated with the dual life cycle of these insects. Choice A focuses on adaptability, which is related but not the main reason for this specific life cycle. Choice B mentions environmental challenges, which is too general and does not explain the evolutionary aspect. Choice C mentions metamorphosis, which is a part of the life cycle but does not fully explain the reasons behind the dual habitat strategy.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because leading double lives in the play reveals the characters' hypocrisy and superficiality. This contributes to the overall message by highlighting the contrast between their public personas and private actions. It underscores the theme of deception and moral ambiguity in the characters' behavior. Choices A and C do not directly address the hypocrisy and superficiality portrayed by the characters. Choice D focuses more on the narrative structure rather than the thematic implications of leading double lives.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because in the passage, the speaker expresses a desire for the working man to have a say in the management of the institution designed for his benefit. This is evident from the speaker's emphasis on empowering the working class. Choice A is incorrect because there is no mention of reading a Christmas story in the passage. Choice C is incorrect as the desire is not simply to stand in the audience's presence but to advocate for their involvement. Choice D is incorrect as the main focus is on giving the working man a voice, not on the institution's significance to the audience.