ATI TEAS English Practice Test

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: -ness. This suffix is used to indicate a state or quality of being. For example, "happiness" signifies the state of being happy. Choice A (-ic) typically forms adjectives, not states or qualities. Choice C (-ous) usually forms adjectives indicating characteristics. Choice D (-ful) also forms adjectives, indicating full of something. Therefore, B is the best choice for denoting a state or quality.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Digs. "Digs" is a slang term meaning a place to live. In this sentence, "I love my new digs," "digs" is used informally. "Classical" (B) is a standard English word referring to traditional or high-quality music. "Totally" (C) is an adverb commonly used in informal speech but not exclusively slang. "Jarring" (D) means shocking or disturbing, and though it may not be as casual as "digs," it is not a slang term.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Adverb. 'Increasingly' modifies the adjective 'difficult,' describing the degree to which the difficulty of the hike was growing. Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. In this sentence, 'increasingly' is modifying the adjective 'difficult,' so it functions as an adverb. A: Adjective - Incorrect. Adjectives modify nouns or pronouns, not other adjectives. B: Interjection - Incorrect. Interjections are words used to express emotions or sentiments, not to modify other parts of speech. C: Verb - Incorrect. 'Increasingly' is not describing an action or state of being, so it is not functioning as a verb.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "She bought several items for the trip: a tent, a sleeping bag, and a flashlight." In this case, the colon (:) is used to introduce a list or an explanation, making it the appropriate punctuation mark to complete the sentence. The colon signals that a list of items is coming up, which is the intended meaning in this context. A (semicolon) is incorrect because it is used to connect closely related independent clauses, which is not the case here. C (comma) is incorrect as it is not strong enough to separate the items in the list. D (period) is incorrect because it would create two separate sentences rather than connecting the items in a list.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Childlike. The suffix "-like" is added to the root word "child" to create the adjective "childlike." The suffix "-like" is commonly used to form adjectives indicating resemblance or similarity to the root word. The other choices, A: Created, B: Pointing, and D: Suburbanite, do not follow this pattern as their suffixes do not change the root words into adjectives. "Created" is a past participle, "Pointing" is a present participle, and "Suburbanite" is a noun.