English and Language Usage TEAS

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the use of dashes between "hammers, saws, chisels" correctly sets off the list of tools within the sentence. The dashes act as a stronger separator compared to commas, making the list more visually distinct. Choice B uses a colon, which is typically used to introduce a list or explanation, not to separate items within a list. Choice C lacks any punctuation to separate the list items, resulting in confusion. Choice D uses a semicolon, which is not appropriate for separating items in a list.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because "It's" is the contraction for "it is" or "it has," while "its" is the possessive form. In this sentence, the contraction "It's" is correctly used to indicate that something has often been said. Choices A, B, and D all incorrectly use "Its," the possessive form, which does not fit in the context of the sentence. It is important to pay attention to the usage of contractions and possessive forms to ensure correct word usage in sentences.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Bibliophile. "Biblio-" is an affix that refers to books. Therefore, a bibliophile is someone who loves books. A: Logophile is incorrect, as "logo-" pertains to words or speech, not books. C: Discophile is incorrect, as "disco-" refers to music records. D: Audiophile is incorrect, as "audio-" relates to sound or hearing, not books. Therefore, the correct choice is B: Bibliophile, based on the affinity of the affix "biblio-" with books.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because when the author quotes another author's opinion, it is essential to provide a citation to give credit to the original source and avoid plagiarism. By including a citation, the reader can verify the information and trace it back to its source. In this case, the author is directly using someone else's words, so a citation is necessary. Option A does not require a citation as it is the author's own opinion. Option B, describing a trip to a location, does not typically require a citation unless specific facts or information are being referenced. Option D, describing a play, may not need a citation unless the author is directly quoting dialogue or specific details from the play.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Exclamation mark. In this context, the sentence expresses excitement or admiration, which is indicated by an exclamation mark. It is used to convey strong emotions or exclamatory statements. The other choices are incorrect because a comma (A) is used to separate items in a list or clauses in a sentence, a semicolon (C) is used to connect closely related independent clauses, and a question mark (D) is used to indicate a direct question.