English and Language Usage TEAS

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because a comma should not be used after 'glasses' as it is not separating independent clauses or items in a list. The semicolon in A correctly separates two independent clauses. The comma in B is correctly used to separate an introductory phrase. The period in D is necessary to end the sentence.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the use of dashes between "hammers, saws, chisels" correctly sets off the list of tools within the sentence. The dashes act as a stronger separator compared to commas, making the list more visually distinct. Choice B uses a colon, which is typically used to introduce a list or explanation, not to separate items within a list. Choice C lacks any punctuation to separate the list items, resulting in confusion. Choice D uses a semicolon, which is not appropriate for separating items in a list.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it contains colloquial language "hang out" and "chill," which are informal expressions not typically used in formal or academic settings. These terms are considered slang and are more commonly used in casual conversations among friends. Choices A, B, and D are all formal and standard phrases that are appropriate for professional or academic contexts, making them not examples of colloquialisms.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it is a simple sentence consisting of one independent clause that expresses a complete thought. It has a subject ("The man") and a predicate ("looked somewhat out of place at the party"). The other choices are not simple sentences as they either lack a main verb (A and B) or contain multiple clauses (D). Choice A is a noun phrase, choice B is a prepositional phrase, and choice D is a complex sentence with a dependent clause ("because of his checked tie"). Therefore, choice C is the only option that fits the criteria for a simple sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the adjectives in the sentence are "excellent", "walking", "rich", and "brotherly". Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns. In this sentence, these words describe the quality or characteristics of the walking tours and the history of Philadelphia. The other choices are incorrect because they do not function as adjectives in this sentence. Choice A consists of nouns, not adjectives. Choice C includes verbs, not adjectives. Choice D contains prepositions, not adjectives. Therefore, the correct answer is B as it accurately identifies the adjectives present in the given sentence.