ATI TEAS 7 English quizlet

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Misplaced modifier. In the sentence, "except for me" is a modifier that should be placed closer to the word it modifies, "Everyone." This misplaced modifier creates confusion as it seems to suggest that only the speaker doesn't know the culprit, while everyone else does. This error results in unclear or illogical meaning. A: Subject-verb agreement is not the issue in this sentence as the subject "Everyone" agrees with the verb "knew." C: Dangling participle is not the error here, as there is no participial phrase without a clear subject in the sentence. D: Pronoun-antecedent agreement is not the error as there is no pronoun in the sentence that lacks a clear antecedent.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: from. In this sentence, 'borrowed money from her friend,' the preposition 'from' indicates the source or origin of the borrowed money. 'Of' suggests possession, 'on' indicates location or surface, and 'for' implies purpose or benefit, which do not fit the context of borrowing money from someone. Therefore, 'from' is the most appropriate preposition in this sentence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The phrase 'as the sun dipped below the horizon' functions as a subordinate clause in the sentence. It starts with a subordinating conjunction 'as' and cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. Subordinate clauses provide additional information and depend on the main clause for context. In this case, it adds details about the action in the main clause 'We sat on the beach'. Therefore, choice B is correct. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because the phrase does not function as an independent clause (A), an appositive clause (C), or a noun clause (D) based on its structure and role in the sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Metaphor. In this statement, "His words were a dagger to my heart," a metaphor is used to convey the intense emotional impact of the words. A metaphor directly compares two unlike things without using "like" or "as." In this case, the words are compared to a dagger, emphasizing the sharpness and pain they caused. Choice A: Metonymy involves substituting the name of one thing with another closely related thing. This is not the case in the given statement. Choice B: Simile compares two unlike things using "like" or "as," which is not present in the statement. Choice D: Hyperbole involves exaggeration for emphasis, but the statement does not contain extreme exaggeration.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Avoiding unnecessary repetition and redundant words. This choice is the most effective way to ensure clarity and conciseness in writing. By eliminating unnecessary repetition and redundant words, you can make your writing more precise and to the point, enhancing readability for the audience. Complex sentence structures and passive voice (option A) can complicate the message and hinder clarity. Replacing simple words with sophisticated synonyms (option C) might lead to confusion instead of clarity. Adding flowery introductions and lengthy conclusions (option D) can detract from the main points and make the writing less concise. Therefore, option B is the best choice for achieving clarity and conciseness in writing.