ATI TEAS English Questions

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Parallelism. In the sentence, the actions "travel to Italy," "take a Mediterranean cruise," and "go to Pompeii" should be parallel in structure to maintain consistency. The final action "eat a lot of Italian food" does not match the structure of the previous actions. Therefore, the lack of parallelism creates an error in the sentence. The other choices are incorrect because: B: Sentence fragment - The sentence is a complete sentence and not a fragment. C: Misplaced modifier - There are no misplaced modifiers in the sentence. D: Subject-verb agreement - There are no issues with subject-verb agreement in the sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Misplaced modifier. In the sentence, "Forgetting that he was supposed to meet his girlfriend for dinner," the modifier "Forgetting" is meant to describe Fred, but it is placed next to Anita instead. This creates confusion as it seems Anita is the one forgetting. The correct structure should be "Forgetting that he was supposed to meet his girlfriend for dinner, Fred was mad when he showed up late." A: Parallelism - Not relevant to the error in the sentence. B: Run-on sentence - The sentence is not a run-on as it has a clear subject and verb structure. D: Subject-verb agreement - The subject and verb agreement is correct in the sentence.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, complex structure. The sentence contains one independent clause "The restaurant is unconventional" and one dependent clause "because it serves both Chicago-style pizza and New York-style pizza." The dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence, making it a complex sentence. A: Simple - Incorrect because the sentence contains more than one clause. B: Compound - Incorrect because a compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction. D: Compound-complex - Incorrect because a compound-complex sentence contains two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it combines the two sentences with the appropriate conjunction "and" to show that the individual participated in both activities. This choice maintains clarity and flow by connecting the two related actions seamlessly. Choice A (NO CHANGE) leaves the sentences as separate entities, which may not convey the connection between the activities effectively. Choice B uses "but," which implies a contrast or contradiction between the activities, when in fact, they are both positive contributions. Choice C creates a comma splice error by using a comma without a coordinating conjunction, making it grammatically incorrect.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it correctly places the commas to separate the location information. "in Maywood" and "of Chicago, Illinois" are both used to describe the location, so they should be separated by commas. Choice A doesn't use any commas, which creates confusion. Choice B incorrectly places "of Chicago, Illinois" after "Maywood," which disrupts the flow of the sentence. Choice D incorrectly switches the order of the locations, making the sentence awkward and unclear. The correct answer, C, maintains clarity and proper punctuation.