Nursing Metric Conversion

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, we know that 1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters. Therefore, 0.6 liters would be equal to 0.6 x 1000 = 600 milliliters. This makes choice A (600 ml) the correct answer. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not follow the correct conversion factor of 1 liter to 1000 milliliters. Choice B (60 ml) is ten times less than the correct answer, choice C (6 ml) is one hundred times less, and choice D (0.6 ml) is one thousand times less than the correct conversion.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 5280 feet in one mile. This is because 1 mile is equivalent to 5280 feet. This conversion is a standard unit of measurement in the Imperial system. Choice A, 5000 feet, is too low and does not accurately represent the length of a mile. Choice C, 5300 feet, and choice D, 5500 feet, are both higher than the actual value of 5280 feet, making them incorrect. To convert miles to feet, we multiply by the conversion factor of 5280.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To convert kilograms to grams, we need to multiply by 1000 since 1 kilogram equals 1000 grams. Therefore, 0.5 kilograms x 1000 = 500 grams. This is why choice B, 500 grams, is correct. Choice A, 50 grams, is incorrect as it is the result of multiplying by 10 instead of 1000. Choice C, 5,000 grams, is incorrect as it is the result of multiplying by 10,000 which is not the correct conversion factor. Choice D, 0.5 grams, is incorrect as it is the original amount in grams, not the converted amount from kilograms.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: To convert kilograms to grams, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in 1 kilogram. So, 5 kilograms x 1000 = 5000 grams, which makes choice C the correct answer. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not correctly apply the conversion factor of 1000.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The prefix kilo- in the metric system represents the factor of 10^3. Kilo- means one thousand, so when used in conjunction with a base unit, it signifies that the value is being multiplied by 1000. For example, 1 kilometer is equal to 1000 meters. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 10^3. Choice B (10^2) is incorrect because this factor corresponds to the prefix hecto-, not kilo-. Choice C (10^4) is incorrect as it does not align with the meaning of kilo-, which specifically denotes a factor of 10^3. Choice D (10^6) is incorrect as it represents the prefix mega-, which signifies a factor of 10^6.