HESI A2
HESI A2 Version 1 Vocabulary Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which word is descriptive of a small child just learning to walk?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Toddler.' A toddler is typically a young child between the ages of 1 to 3 years who is just learning to walk and explore their surroundings. 'Geriatric' refers to elderly individuals, 'Obese' describes someone who is excessively overweight, and 'Hale' means healthy or strong. Therefore, 'Toddler' is the most appropriate word to describe a small child just learning to walk.
Question 2 of 5
The healthcare professional plans to check for patency of all drainage devices by ensuring that such devices:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'are open.' When checking for patency of drainage devices, the healthcare professional needs to ensure that the devices are unobstructed and open. This assessment is crucial to allow fluids to flow freely, preventing blockages and complications. If the drainage devices contain solids or are closed, it can impede proper drainage, potentially harming the patient. Therefore, the key focus is on keeping the drainage devices open to maintain effective drainage and patient safety.
Question 3 of 5
A person described as 'very sensible' is likely to possess which characteristic?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When someone is described as 'very sensible,' it implies that they have a high level of reasonableness and practicality. This individual is likely to exhibit good judgment, logical thinking, and a rational approach to situations. Sensibility indicates a capacity for sound and practical reasoning, aligning closely with 'A reasonable understanding.' Therefore, the correct answer is 'A reasonable understanding.' Sensible individuals are known for their ability to make sound decisions based on logic and reason, reflecting a high level of common sense and practicality.
Question 4 of 5
In the following sentence, which word or phrase is the least effective in conveying the intended meaning: The physician started to perform the operation, but the patient was not yet completely under anesthesia.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct choice is B, 'Perform.' In the context of an operation, the verb 'perform' is the most appropriate term to indicate carrying out a medical procedure. 'Started to' is redundant and not as precise as 'perform' in this scenario. 'Was not' and 'Completely under' are not the focus of the sentence, making them incorrect choices. Therefore, the sentence should read, 'The physician started to perform the operation.'
Question 5 of 5
What term is used in healthcare to refer to the act of urinating?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In healthcare, the term 'voiding' specifically refers to the act of urination. This term is commonly used in medical settings to describe the process of expelling urine from the bladder. Mastication refers to chewing food, regurgitation is the process of bringing swallowed food back to the mouth, and defecation is the elimination of feces. Therefore, the correct term for urinating in healthcare is 'voiding.'